As a contractor, ensuring the proper coverage for your business is paramount to safeguard against unforeseen risks. One important part of your insurance policy that demands attention is General Liability (“GL”) insurance. While GL policies provide important coverage for various scenarios, understanding their limits is crucial.
What General Liability Insurance is Intended to Cover:
General liability insurance is a fundamental component of a contractor’s risk management strategy. Its primary purpose is to protect against third-party claims for things like bodily injuries and property damage. This coverage usually extends to damage caused to the customer’s property and other portions of the building outside of the actual work being done.
For instance, if a roofer accidentally damages a customer’s sidewalk bed while moving roofing materials at the job site, the GL policy may provide coverage. Similarly, if a contractor installing floors accidentally breaks a window, coverage might be available for the window.
What General Liability Usually Will Not Cover:
While general liability insurance provides broad coverage, there are many “exclusions,” and it’s important for contractors to be aware of these limitations. One significant area where GL policies usually do not provide coverage is for damage to or defects in the work being performed.
Let’s consider a hypothetical scenario: a roofer installs a defective roof that leads to leaks and subsequent damage to the property’s cabinets. In this case, the general liability insurance may cover the damage to the cabinets (since it resulted from the defective roof), but it won’t cover the cost of repairing or replacing the faulty roof. Defects in the work performed are almost always excluded from GL policy coverage.
How to Deal with These Limitations:
To reduce risks associated with the limitations of GL policies, contractors should consider purchasing additional insurance policies or endorsements where available, such as professional liability insurance or errors and omissions (“E&O”) insurance. Additionally, performing high quality work can reduce the risk of claims for damage resulting from defective construction.
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